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Rome Travel Guide

Rome is thoroughly modern and cosmopolitan. As one of the few major European cities that escaped World War II relatively unscathed, central Rome remains essentially Renaissance and Baroque in character. It is one of the main touristic destinations in Europe and Italy.

About Rome

Rome covers an area of 580 square miles (1285 sq. Km) and is estimated to have a population of 2.7 million people being the capital and the largest city in Italy. The historic centre of Rome was declared a world heritage site by the UNESCO.

National Gallery of Ancient Art

National Gallery of Ancient Art Palazzo Barberini was designed by Maderno, and built on the site of the previous Villa Sforza, for Maffeo Barberini, who became pope with the title of Urban VIII. On Maderno’s death in 1629, Gian Lorenzo Bernini took control of construction.

One of his collaborators was Francesco Borromini. The great hall was decorated by Pietro da Cortona, who worked on it from 1633 to 1639: the allegorical theme centres on the “Triumph of Providence” and was intended to exalt the glory of the papal family.


The Gallery includes works of Giulio Romano, Raffaello Sanzio, Perugino, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Tiziano, Tintoretto, Caravaggio, Tiepolo, Hans Holbein, N. Poussin, etc.

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